Is hearing loss from antibiotics permanent?
Certain drugs can result in temporary or permanent hearing
loss.
HEARING LOSS CAN BE CAUSED BY MEDICATIONS.
According to the American Speech-Language-Hearing
Association, there are more than 200 prescription and over-the-counter drugs on
the market in the United States that can cause hearing loss (ASHA).
Hearing loss can be caused by ototoxic drugs used to treat
major infections, cancer, and heart disease. The drugs are especially popular
among the elderly, who tend to take heavier medication for longer periods of
time.
Medication-induced hearing loss happens when the drugs
destroy the sensory cells of the cochlea in the inner ear.
Is it
temporary or permanent?
Certain medications can cause temporary hearing loss
(temporary threshold shift). Hearing recovers once the medicine is stopped.
Other medications have the potential to permanently harm the inner ear, resulting
in irreversible hearing loss (permanent threshold shift).
Whenever taken in excessive dosages, aspirin and
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicines such as ibuprofen and naproxen can
cause temporary hearing loss.
Antibiotics
and cancer medications
Some aminoglycoside antibiotics, including gentamicin,
streptomycin, and neomycin, as well as cancer chemotherapy medicines such as
cyclophosphamide, cisplatin, bleomycin, and carboplatin, are ototoxic and cause
lasting damage.
Thus according to WebMD, an American health website, hearing
loss from antibiotics is prevalent in persons having kidney disease or a
history of hearing problems.
Diuretic
medications
Diuretics, including furosemide or bumetanide, which
are used to treat high increased pulse failure, can induce hearing loss.
The drugs are more likely to cause hearing loss when you
take more than one at a time, according to ASHA.
Painkillers
Many pain relievers, chemotherapy, and medicines used to
boost sexual function can all cause hearing loss.
A number of scientific investigations have revealed that
hearing loss may be an unfortunate side effect of many medications and
therapies.
Aspirin, paracetamol, & codeine are all pain relievers
that might cause hearing loss. According to a study conducted by experts at
Harvard University and other institutions, commonly available medications can
cause hearing loss. This is especially important for young guys to be aware of.
The study also reveals that the risk of hearing loss increases with age.
Additionally, the use of codeine may result in hearing loss.
Codeine is one of the most regularly used medications, and it is used to treat
pain, severe coughs, diarrhea, irritable bowel syndrome, and other ailments. A
study conducted by Australian experts discovered that regular codeine users
risk losing half or all of their hearing. Given the widespread use of codeine,
a vast number of people worldwide are potentially in danger.
Chemotherapy
Additionally, the Hearing loss can occur as a result of
chemotherapy. Hearing loss could be an adverse effect of the chemotherapeutic
drug cisplatin. Chemotherapy harms the inner ear's cochlear hair cells, which
vibrate in reaction to sound waves. Cisplatin treatment typically causes high-frequency hearing loss, keeping the hearing impairment less noticeable.
According to another study, chemotherapy for testicular cancer may result in
irreversible hearing loss and long-term tinnitus.
Erectile
dysfunction medicines
Furthermore, if you opt to take Viagra or comparable pills
to boost your sexual performance, you may be jeopardizing your hearing. A study
conducted in the United States found a link between hearing loss and the usage
of the erectile dysfunction medication Viagra.
According to the study, the relationship was stronger for males
who took sildenafil (Viagra) over those using tadalafil (Cialis) or vardenafil
(Levitra). The data revealed an enhanced but not statistically significant
increase in hearing loss among tadalafil and vardenafil users.
Examine
your hearing.
If you know you're going to start taking an ototoxic
medicine, you ought to have your hearing checked also during treatment by a
hearing care professional.
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