BLACK SPOT ON TOENAIL
What
causes a toenail to go dark?
The color of the toenails is often white. Discolorations can
occasionally be brought on by nail polish, malnutrition, infection, or trauma.
There are many reasons why toenails get black, some of which go away on their
own. You should visit your doctor to rule out the most serious reason for your
black toenail if it doesn't improve after a few weeks.
Why do
toenails turn black?
A black toenail could result from:
Underlying medical conditions: Anemia, diabetes, heart
disease, and kidney disease are a few examples of this.
Yeast
infections Though these frequently have white or yellowish hues,
fungal infections can occasionally result in black toenails due to debris
accumulation. Fungal infections are particularly likely to affect your toenails
since they need warm, damp locations to grow.
Melanoma: It is
the most dangerous variety of skin cancer, and it frequently manifests as a
dark brown, irregular patch. These blemishes can also appear under nail beds.
Trauma: Blood
vessels under a nail may break as a result of trauma to the toe, which is
typically the result of an injury. Underneath the nail, the ensuing blood is
visible as black.
When ought
one to visit a physician?
The requirement for medical attention for a black toenail
relies on what caused it in the first place. Making this choice will be aided
by knowing the cause. On the other hand, it's a good idea to visit your doctor
if you don't know the cause in case your black toenail is indeed a sign of a
significant medical illness.
Not every episode of toenail fungus necessitates a trip to
the doctor. Therefore, you should consult your doctor for therapy unless you
also have diabetes.
Black toenails can also be identified and treated by a
dermatologist. If you think you could have melanoma, you should visit a
dermatologist. You'll also need to see your main doctor's treatment if the root cause
of your black toenail is brought on by another health condition, such as
diabetes.
Every black toenail that persists should be examined by a
physician.
Can issues
arise from a black toenail?
If neglected, toenail fungus can spread to your feet and
other regions of your body. Additionally, it may harm nails permanently.
Melanoma in the toenail, which is misinterpreted as a trauma-induced black toenail, can also cause complications. If you detect any
black spots on your nail that might be spreading throughout it or if they don't
go away regardless of your toenail growing out, you should consult your doctor.
What remedies are available for black toenails?
Toe fungus infections can usually be treated at home if
discovered early. The majority of over-the-counter ointments, lotions, and
polishes work well. Antifungal medication on prescription may be necessary for
severe situations.
If you've been hurt and have a black toenail, the region
where blood vessels were broken will go away after your nail grows out.
Generally, a black toenail brought on by trauma from an
injury goes away on its own without needing to be treated. But if your toenail
spreads and continues to seem black, the signs may be indicative of something
else.
Treatment of the underlying reasons is necessary for toenail
discoloration brought on by diabetes and other medical problems.
What
are the chances of getting a black toenail?
Your prognosis for a black toenail primarily depends on
what's causing it in the first place. Trauma & fungal infection cases have
the greatest prognosis. In these cases, fungal infections can be treated at home,
and damaged nails grow.
Black toenails are an indication of melanoma and other
medical diseases. Depending on how quickly you address the underlying problem,
the prognosis in such circumstances can vary.
How can
black toenails be avoided?
Several causes of black toenails can be avoided by keeping
your nails dry and clean. You can take precautions to lessen the risk of
toenail harm. So that fallen things won't hurt your nails, you should wear
closed-toe shoes when working. Additionally, you can lessen the risk of toenail
injuries by exercising in well-fitting shoes, particularly if you run.
You must take additional preventive steps with regard to
other underlying causes. Melanoma can be avoided by putting sunscreen around
your toes and limiting your exposure to direct sunlight on your feet. It is
possible to avoid developing a black toenail that is linked to another medical
problem by managing the main health issue effectively.
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