Wheat may help to control obesity, increase energy, inhibit
type 2 diabetes, improve metabolism, as well as prevent asthma and gallstones,
among other things. It also helps to improve digestion.
What
exactly is wheat?
Wheat is the most common cereal grain, and it is derived
from grass (Triticum). Wheat's whole grain kernel, which is made up of bran
(outer layer), wheat germ, and endosperm (innermost part), is a huge source of
energy. Wheat originated in Southwestern Asia, but it is now one of the most
widely grown cereal crops for human consumption in a number of countries. Wheat
is most commonly grown at higher latitudes. It's mostly used in baked goods
like bread, bagels, cakes, and muffins.
Nutrition
Complex carbohydrates, dietary fiber, and a moderate amount
of protein can all be found in unrefined wheat. Sprouting wheat is high in
catalytic elements, mineral salts, calcium, magnesium, potassium, sulfur,
chlorine, arsenic, silicon, manganese, zinc, iodine, copper, vitamin B, and
vitamin E, according to the USDA National Nutrient Database. It's high in
antioxidants, particularly carotenoids like beta-carotene.
Wheat germ is particularly high in vitamin E, as it is the
heart of the kernel. It contains vitamins like thiamin, folic acid, and vitamin
B6, as well as minerals like manganese, magnesium, and zinc, and is known to be
the primary source of the vitamin B complex in dietary structures all over the
world. Wheat germ oil boosts your strength and extends your life.
Lignans, ferulic acid, phytic acid, alkylresorcinols,
lutein, flavonoids, and saponins are all phytochemicals and antioxidants found
in wheat bran, the outer layer of the kernel.
Health
Benefits
Let's take a closer look at some of wheat's most well-known
health benefits:
May
Help in Weight Management
Wheat, as a whole grain, has a natural ability to control
weight, but it is more pronounced in women. Women who consumed whole grain
products for a long time lost significantly more weight than those who did not.
Furthermore, research published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
has shown that whole wheat, rather than refined wheat, is a better choice for
obese patients.
Could
Help in Energy Gain
According to a report published by the Brain, Performance,
and Nutrition Research Centre at Northumbria University in the United Kingdom,
whole wheat may help provide energy to the body. Furthermore, whole grains
contain complex carbohydrates, which keep you fuller for longer and provide you
with more energy.
May
Help in the Prevention of Metabolic Disorders
In patients with metabolic disorders, whole grains like
wheat can be extremely beneficial. Visceral obesity, also known as the
"pear-shaped" body, high triglycerides, low levels of protective HDL
cholesterol, and high blood pressure are all examples of metabolic syndromes.
Consumption of whole grain products helps to prevent these problems. In
addition, research published in The Nutrition Society by two dieticians, Janice
Harland and Lynne Garton, found that a higher intake of whole grains (about
three servings per day) was linked to a lower BMI and central adiposity.
Could help
in reducing the risk of Type 2 Diabetes
Wheat contains magnesium, which is a cofactor for over 300
enzymes. The body's functional use of insulin and glucose secretion is aided by
these enzymes. According to a cohort study published in PLOS Medicine, whole
grains like wheat have an inverse relationship with the risk of type 2
diabetes. This effect is also stronger for bran than for germ.
May
Help in the Reduction of Chronic Inflammation
Wheat's betaine content helps to prevent chronic
inflammation, which is a common cause of rheumatic pain and disease. Its
anti-inflammatory properties help to reduce the risk of osteoporosis, heart
disease, cognitive decline, and type 2 diabetes.
Gallstones
Can Be Prevented
Whole wheat is high in insoluble fiber, which ensures a
quick and smooth intestinal transit time and reduces bile acid secretion.
Gallstones are commonly caused by an excess of bile acids. Whole grain bread
and cereals have been shown to help prevent gallstones in studies published in
the American Journal of Gastroenterology.
May
Help With Metabolism
Whole wheat products contain fiber, which helps to speed up
the digestive process and improve overall metabolism. Whole grain bread and
other fiber-rich foods are recommended by doctors. Foods made from refined
grains have been shown in studies to increase weight gain as well as the risk
of insulin resistance.
Fiber
content is moderate.
You can expect problems like flatulence, nausea,
constipation, and distension to disappear quickly if you eat a fiber-rich diet
that includes wheat bread and bran-rich cereals. Fiber, like wheat, helps keep
the digestive system in check, according to a study published in the Journal of
Food Science and Technology. The most popular and widely available bulk
laxative is whole-grain.
Inflammation and lower intestinal aches are also common
causes of diverticulitis. This can result in chronic constipation and
unnecessary straining, as well as a sac or pouch in the colon's wall. Keeping a
fiber-rich diet and eating whole grains on a regular basis can help to
naturally treat such conditions.
It's
possible that it'll help women's health.
Women's energy and vitality are boosted by whole wheat.
Increased whole-grain consumption boosted their energy levels, prevented weight
gain, type 2 diabetes, and kept their BMI low, according to the long-term
Women's Health Initiative Observational Study. Women who ate more whole grains
had a healthier diet and consumed more fruits and vegetables, according to the
research. Folate and vitamin B are found in stone-ground whole grain products,
which may help with pregnancy and breastfeeding issues.
Asthma
in Children Could Be Prevented
Numerous studies conducted by the International Study on
Allergy and Asthma in Children have shown that a wheat-based diet can reduce
the risk of developing asthma by nearly 50%. In addition, bronchial
hyperresponsiveness may be a key factor in the development of asthma. The
narrowing of the airways and increased sensitivity characterize this condition.
Many studies have shown that children who eat a lot of whole grains and fish
don't have these problems because these foods contain a lot of magnesium and
vitamin E.
Wheat consumption, on the other hand, maybe harmful to
asthma patients in some cases, as it is also a food allergen linked to asthma.
Consult a doctor who can perform a thorough examination and diagnose any
allergies you might have.
May
Help in the Treatment of Postmenopausal Symptoms
Increased consumption of unrefined wheat products can help
postmenopausal women's diets contain more fiber and protein. This can help with
weight loss, hormone balance, and postmenopausal symptoms relief.
Detoxification
of the Liver
Sprouted wheat berries are high in antioxidants and fiber,
which can aid in liver detoxification. The liver is one of the largest internal
organs in the body, and keeping it healthy can help the body eliminate toxins
on a regular basis.
Heart
Attacks Might be prevented
Whole wheat contains enterolactone, a type of plant lignan
that may help to prevent heart disease. Women who ate whole grains had
significantly higher blood levels of this protective lignan, according to a
study published in a Danish journal. Whole grain products, which are high in
dietary fiber, may also help to lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of a
heart attack. Triglycerides (fat in the blood) are reduced when this grain is
consumed in large quantities. This can help atherosclerosis and strokes
progress more slowly.
Possibly
Beneficial to Gut Health
Wheat bran's high fiber content has a prebiotic effect on
the human gut microbiota. It can aid in the feeding of 'good' bacteria in the
gastrointestinal tract, improving digestion and possibly increasing nutrient
absorption. Bulgur, a type of this grain, is also high in resistant starch. It
is not digested in the small intestine and thus becomes food for the bacteria
in the gut.
It's
possible that it'll help you get better skin.
Wheat contains selenium, vitamin E, and zinc, which nourish
the skin, fight acne and protect it from the sun's rays. The high fiber
content may also aid in maintaining a healthy digestive system, which aids in
the regular removal of toxins. As a result, the skin appears to be smoother and
younger.
Could
Be Beneficial For Hair
Wheat contains zinc, which may aid in hair growth and
protect it from environmental damage.
Could
Be Beneficial to Your Eyes
Whole wheat contains vitamins E, niacin, and zinc, which
help prevent macular and cataract degeneration. The unrefined grain contains
lutein, which is good for your eyes.
Properties
that may be anti-cancer
Wheat, particularly in women, has anti-carcinogenic
properties. According to studies, women can reduce their risk of breast cancer
by consuming around 30 grams per day. Pre-menopausal women who ate it had a 41%
lower risk of breast cancer than those who ate other types of fiber, according
to studies. In addition, the UK Women's Cohort Study discovered that a
fiber-rich diet, consisting of whole grains and fruits, is critical for women
to avoid breast cancer.
Wheat
Types
There are two ways to eat the grain:
Whole
grain wheat: You can be sure you're getting all of the
nutrients from the bran and germ, as well as the endosperm if you buy 100
percent whole-wheat products.
Wheat
that has been refined: After 60 percent of the grain has been
extracted, bleached white flour is obtained through processing. The bran and
germ of the wheat grain are usually found in the 40 percent that is removed –
the outer brown layer. More than half of the vitamins B1, B2, B3, and E,
calcium, phosphorus, folic acid, copper, zinc, iron, and fiber are lost during
the production of 60 percent abstraction flour.
The following are examples of different types of processed flour:
- flour (all-purpose)
- Flour for making bread
- Flour for cakes
- flour that rises on its own
- Flour made from durum wheat
Uses
- Bread, muffins, and wheat flakes for breakfast
- Sprouted wheat berries can be used in a variety of vegetable and grain salads.
- Wheat germ is a healthy addition to bread, pastries, cakes, and yogurt.
- Nutrient-dense
- Pasta and pizza
- Wraps and Rotisserie
Negative
Consequences
- Excessive consumption has the following side effects:
- Hives, itching, skin rash, and eczema are all allergic reactions.
- Gluten sensitivity and Celiac disease
- Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a condition in which the intestines
- It is high in oxalates, which can lead to gallstones, kidney stones, and gout.
- It contains phytic acid, which is an anti-nutrient that can reduce the absorption of minerals like iron and zinc.
- Processed foods have a high glycemic index and should be avoided by diabetics.
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