
About 50%1 of persons ages 50 and older have hemorrhoids,
and they are common in both men and women. Because they view hemorrhoids as a
normal part of becoming older or are embarrassed to talk about them, most victims, unfortunately, may suffer in quiet.
Hemorrhoids can occasionally go untreated; after a few days
or weeks, they go away on their own. But you should get assistance if your
hemorrhoids cause you pain, discomfort, or worsening symptoms.
The encouraging aspect is that non-surgical hemorrhoid
treatments can be found in a variety of forms.
What
exactly are hemorrhoids?
Hemorrhoids, often known as piles, are enlarged veins in the lower rectum or anal canals that resemble "varicose" veins. External hemorrhoids develop closer to the anus, and internal hemorrhoids develop inside the rectum.
ALSO READ: Difficulty Pooping and Blood in Stool
The following are risk elements for hemorrhoids:
- Pregnancy
- Chronic diarrhea and constipation
- Inadequate fiber intake
- Aging
- Genetics
Assessment of hemorrhoids
The degree of prolapse used to classify piles determines
which category they fall into and how they should be treated.
- Internal
hemorrhoids in the first degree: Most internal hemorrhoids do
not extend outside the anus or prolapse.
- A second-degree
hemorrhage: At this point, when you strain, your hemorrhoids protrude
outside the anal canal but they eventually go away on their own.
- Hemorrhoids
of the third degree: Hemorrhoids that extend outside of the anal
canal must be manually reduced.
- Hemorrhoids
in the 4th degree: Hemorrhoids are irreversibly prolapsed and
persistent.
- Diagnosis of hemorrhoids: For the optimal course of treatment, a hemorrhoid diagnosis is essential. Your doctor can better understand your issue and suggest the best course of action with the aid of a diagnosis.
ALSO READ: How to use scent leaf to cure pile permanently
The diagnostic works as follows:
- Digital
rectal examination: Your doctor will place a gloved, lubricated
finger inside your rectum to feel for any abnormalities, such as growths or
enlarged veins.
- Anoscopy: Your doctor examines the lining of the rectum
and anus using an illuminated tube, or anoscope.
- A
Sigmoidoscopy /limited colonoscopy: The bottom portion of the
colon and rectum are seen by the healthcare professional using a lighted tube
with a camera called a sigmoidoscope. Both rigid and flexible sigmoidoscopies
are common procedure types.
The exams aren't unpleasant, but they are uncomfortable.
Consequently, you won't need any kind of anesthetic. To look for indications of
colon cancer or to confirm the findings of the tests mentioned above, your
doctor may occasionally recommend a full colonoscopy.
Treatment
for hemorrhoids without surgery
Hemorrhoids can be treated surgically and non-surgically.
But some people experience tomophobia3, a medical term denoting fear of
medical operations.
This anxiety is brought on by a fear of losing control,
being in an unfamiliar setting, experiencing discomfort, undergoing anesthesia,
recovering from surgery, and being in pain. As a result, they favor
non-invasive methods of hemorrhoid treatment.
Ligation
of a rubber band
For Grade 2 or 3 internal hemorrhoids, rubber band ligation
is an affordable, non-surgical treatment option. Internal hemorrhoids are tied
up at the base during this minimally invasive technique to stop blood flow.
Additionally, rubber band ligation is an outpatient procedure, so you can return
home after the procedure.
Your doctor might give you anesthesia prior to the procedure or numb your rectum with a topical anesthetic. However, it is uncommon to need an anesthetic.
The internal hemorrhoids will next be carefully seen by your
doctor using an anoscope (viewing scope) inserted into your anus. Then they
will pass a little instrument called a ligator via the anoscope.
To restrict the flow of blood to your internal hemorrhoids,
your doctor will use the ligator to apply one or two microscopic rubber bands
to their bases.
ALSO READ: Symptoms of Piles in Male and Treatment
Depending on how many hemorrhoids are being banded, the
procedure takes a few minutes.
The internal hemorrhoids were deprived of blood by the
rubber bands, which made them wilt and eventually come off. You won't even
notice when the hemorrhoids pass with bowel movements until they have dried up.
You might encounter the following after the procedure:
- Pain
- Prolonged bleeding
- thromboembolic hemorrhage
- Infection
Additionally, a few days after the rubber band ligation, you
can suffer some bleeding. If the bleeding continues after a few weeks, speak
with your doctor.
Sclerotherapy
using injections
Doctors treat Grade 1 or Grade 2 hemorrhoids using
sclerotherapy, a non-surgical technique. To remove the hemorrhoid tissue, your
doctor administers an injection of a sclerosant, a chemical solution.
Hemorrhoids diminish and finally vanish as a result of the
injection's damage to the blood vessels around them, which restricts or
prevents blood supply to the tumor.
Minor hemorrhoids are typically best treated with
sclerotherapy. Although you should feel little to no pain after this hemorrhoid
treatment, you could need many treatments to maximize success. Additionally,
rubber band ligation might be more effective than sclerotherapy.
The following are some risks connected with this therapy:
- Bleeding
- Rectal piercing
- A reaction to the injected substance can allergic
- Contamination
Coagulation
by infrared radiation
For Grade 1 or 2 internal hemorrhoids, infrared coagulation4
is a successful non-surgical treatment. Internal hemorrhoids' blood supply is
stopped during the surgery by using infrared light as a heat source.
Hemorrhoids will contract as a result of the blood vessels coagulating.
You can experience some warmth in your rectal regions as the
doctor uses infrared light. This, however, should only result in slight
discomfort. Please let your doctor know if you feel any pain while having the
treatment done.
You can get back to your regular routine after the therapy,
which lasts less than 10 minutes. After the operation, you can feel some
discomfort for 5 to 10 days. After infrared coagulation, you should also
anticipate bleeding for 7 to 10 days. However, the bleeding ought to be minimal
and often end on its own.
To stop the hemorrhoids from reappearing, refrain from
straining during bowel movements.
Among the dangers of coagulation treatments are:
- Bleeding
- Significant pain while the process
- Infection of the anal regions
Cryosurgery
Hemorrhoids can be frozen and destroyed via a procedure
called cryosurgery, which uses liquid nitrogen-cooled equipment or extremely
cold liquid nitrogen. Using something like compressed argon gas or liquid
nitrogen, the cryoprobe is cooled.
Before the procedure, your doctor will numb the region
around your anus or rectum using a local anesthetic. In addition, the
hemorrhoids will be tied off before being frozen. The lesions will next
receive liquid nitrogen treatment from the doctor using the cryoprobe.
Compared to other medical hemorrhoid treatments, cryosurgery
may be more painful and less effective.
Hemorrhoidectomy
using laser
Hemorrhoids can be treated using a relatively recent surgery
called laser hemorrhoidectomy.
The hemorrhoids will cease bleeding and contract as the
laser beam cauterizes and seals off the blood vessels.
The advantages of laser hemorrhoidectomy over other
procedures do not appear to exist, and evidence of potentially fatal
consequences exists. As a result, it is currently a less appealing choice.
The
evidence
Hemorrhoids are a prevalent condition, particularly in
persons over the age of 50. They could make you feel uncomfortable, in pain,
itchy, irritated, or swollen. It's good news that hemorrhoids can be treated
non-surgically with methods including rubber band ligation, injectable
sclerotherapy, and infrared coagulation.
For advice on what is best for you, consult your doctor.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
- Is it possible to get hemorrhoids removed without surgery?
- Yes. Hemorrhoids can be treated in the comfort of your doctor's office with infrared coagulation, injectable sclerotherapy, and rubber band ligation.
- What is the most effective method for hemorrhoid removal?
- Depending on the kind and severity of your hemorrhoids. Your doctor will make a diagnosis of your illness and suggest the most effective hemorrhoid treatment.
- Can hemorrhoids regrow after being removed?
Absolutely they can, but only a small number of people will
encounter this recurrence.
Maintain
your healthy practices as much as possible.
Don't forget to heed our recommendations if you want to be
the healthiest and fittest version of yourself. We offer accurate, current
exams to enhance your general health. Several educational resources on
health-related subjects are being created by a group of corporate executives.
You are now able to live the richest life imaginable because of our efforts to
educate you. Both the most recent details and recommendations for a restful
night's sleep are available.
PLEASE USE THE "COMMENTS" SECTION BELOW TO SHARE
ANY UNIQUE EXPERIENCES YOU MAY HAVE.
MY
KEYWORDS:
- Hemorrhoids medication
- Hemorrhoids treatment
- Home remedies for hemorrhoids in female
- Home remedy for hemorrhoids in the anus
- Hemorrhoids self-care
- Prolapsed anus
- What is hemorrhoid?
- What kind of doctor treats hemorrhoids?
Post a Comment