Best Treatment for Fibroid
You might or might not require treatment if you have uterine fibroids. Whether they cause you any issues will depend on that.
All fibroids do not expand. Many diminish after menopause, and even huge ones may not produce any symptoms.
However, you should still have regular checkups with your doctor, particularly if you experience any symptoms like pain or bleeding. Get a pelvic checkup at the very least once a year.
Can I use home remedies?
Fibroids are not curable on your own. However, there are things you can do to make yourself feel better. You can feel a lump in your abdomen as fibroids spread outside of the uterus. If it helps, you can lay down and apply a heat pack or hot water bottle to your lower tummy many times per day to relieve the pain.
Which drugs are effective?
Ibuprofen, for example, is one type of painkiller you can use. To avoid taking too much by accident, make sure to adhere to the label's directions. Consider these other alternatives if you and your doctor decide you must take a medication for your fibroids:
Hormone Treatment
Your doctor could advise discontinuing hormone replacement treatment or birth control pills in order to help stop the fibroid from growing further. However, even though the hormones may cause fibroids to enlarge, your doctor may occasionally recommend birth control tablets to help reduce the bleeding and anemia brought on by fibroids.
Antagonists of the GnRH
Your body naturally produces the hormone known as GnRH. As long as you take GnRH antagonists, your body will enter menopause since they suppress the estrogen that promotes the development of uterine fibroids. These medicines are pricey. Because they increase your risk of developing osteoporosis, which causes your bones to become too brittle, you shouldn't take them for longer than six months. In order to reduce the likelihood of osteoporosis, your doctor may additionally recommend a low dose of progestin or a low dose estrogen/progestin combination pill.
GnRH agonists
To shrink fibroids and lessen anemia, your doctor might prescribe one. The same warnings apply to them as to GnRH antagonists. Similarly to GnRH antagonists, fibroids can reappear if you stop using a GnRH agonist. An other alternative is a drug that includes all three hormones—estrogen, progesterone, and a GnRH antagonist.
SERMs
SERMs are a class of medication that affects how much estrogen is in your body. Selective estrogen receptor modulators are referred to as SERMs. They could be able to reduce fibroids without bringing on symptoms of menopause. However, scientists are still unsure of how effectively they serve this function.
Do IUDs Work?
A birth control method is an IUD. Progestin is also released by some. Your fibroids won't shrink due to it. However, it is able to stop the bleeding and cramps that they bring on.
What methods might be impact?
You and your doctor can think about a variety of options.
Embolization of Fibroids
can cause fibroid shrinkage. Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) will be injected by your doctor into the arteries feeding the fibroid. The PVA causes the fibroid to shrink by cutting off its blood supply. Even though it isn't surgery, you might need to stay in the hospital for a few nights because the first couple of days afterward may be filled with pain, nausea, and vomiting.
Abortion of the Uterus
is a treatment in which medical professionals remove the uterine lining to lessen bleeding caused by tiny fibroids.
Myomectomy
is a procedure to get rid of fibroids. Your doctor might advise this over other procedures if you intend to get pregnant. However, it can result in scarring that can impair fertility. After procedure, you must wait 4 to 6 months before attempting to get pregnant. After a myomectomy, symptoms disappear in the majority of women. However, in some people, the fibroids return. How many fibroids you have and if the surgeon was able to remove them all will have a role in whether it works.
In addition to performing abdominal surgery, your doctor may perform a myomectomy or use a hysteroscope or laparoscope to remove the fibroids without needing to make a significant incision on your abdomen. There is also a more recent technique that targets the fibroids and shrinks or destroys them using powerful ultrasound radiation guided by an MRI.
Hysterectomy
is a procedure to get the uterus out. Many women don't require such extreme treatment. Following this procedure, you won't be able to become pregnant.
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