What
Type of Milk Is Recommended For Adults
The milk used to simply mean milk a long time ago. At the
grocery shop these days, you have a lot of choices. Every day, it appears like
new goods are introduced, ranging from cow's milk to vegan non-dairy pints of milk.
Because of allergies or intolerances, some people may need to avoid specific kinds of milk, which is one of the benefits of having so many choices. Making a
decision, on the other hand, might be stressful for some people. Is there a difference
between them? We've broken down the nutrition of seven common kinds of milk so you can
evaluate which one best fits your needs.
1. Cow Milk
If you want to call it that, cow's milk is the original
milk. Cow's milk is by far the most popular, and it provides excellent
nourishment. The following is the nutritional information for 1 cup of 2
percent cow's milk:
- calories: 122
- 8 grams of protein
- 4 g of fat
- 12 g carbohydrates
- 12 g of sugar
- 0g sugar added
- fiber 0g
- Calcium 309mg (31 percent RDA)
- 1.3 micrograms of vitamin B12 (54 percent RDA)
- 390 milligrams potassium (9 percent RDA)
From a nutritional standpoint, cow's milk has a lot going
for it. It offers 8 grams of protein, which is about a third of your daily
protein requirement, as well as plenty of carbs and fat, making it a
well-rounded way to start the day or refuel after a workout. It's also high in
nutrients like calcium, which helps keep your bones strong, and vitamin B12,
which is good for your brain and keeps your metabolism running smoothly. It's
also high in potassium, which helps keep your blood pressure in check and your
heart in good shape.
The majority of commercially produced milk is fortified with
vitamin D, which not only aids calcium absorption but also allows us to reach
the recommended daily vitamin D intake. Because vitamin D is only found
naturally in eggs and fatty fish like salmon, fortified foods like milk, other
dairy products, and orange juice help us achieve the requirement.
Whereas the sugar content may appear high, all of the sugar
in milk comes from naturally occurring lactose, and unflavored milk contains no
added sugars. It's also one of the most cost-effective kinds of milk in the store,
especially if you go for ordinary rather than organic. Not to mention that milk
provides the foundation for several of EatingWell's other favorite foods, such
as cheese and yogurt, which have their own nutritional benefits.
2. Soy
Milk
milk is a popular milk substitute for those who want to go
plant-based. The following is the nutritional information for one cup of plain
sweetened soy milk:
- 92 calories
- 9g protein
- 5g fat
- 3g carbs
- 1g sugar
- 0g added sugar
- 0g fiber
- 246mg calcium (25% RDA)
- 386mg potassium (9% RDA)
- 1mcg vitamin B12 (43% RDA)
Soy milk has a nutritional profile that is similar to that
of cow's milk. It's high in protein as well as vitamins and minerals like
calcium, B12, and potassium. Plain soy milk has fewer carbs than cow's milk, but
flavored and sweetened varieties have more carbs and are sweetened with sugar.
Soy has also been demonstrated to improve heart and brain function. While soy
consumption is a contentious topic when it comes to cancer, additional study
shows that if you don't have estrogen-receptive cancer, which is predominantly
associated with breast cancer in postmenopausal women, it provides very little
risk and may even be beneficial against certain cancers.
3.
Almond Milk
Almonds can be eaten as a crunchy snack, but they can also be made into a nutty milk beverage. The following is the nutritional information for 1 cup of sweetened almond milk:
- 39 calories
- 1g protein
- 3g fat
- 3g carbs
- 2g sugar
- 0g added sugar
- 0g fiber
- 482mg calcium (48% RDA)
- 2.6mcg vitamin D (17% RDA)
To boost the nutritional value of almond milk, it's usually
fortified with calcium and vitamin D. Furthermore, these are nutrients that
vegetarians and vegans may have difficulty getting enough of. Aside from that,
almond milk has a low calorie, protein, carbohydrate, and fat content. While it
isn't as satisfying or nutritious as cow's milk or soy milk, it is a healthier
alternative to milk.
4. Coconut Milk
Although coconut milk is commonly used in cooking, it can
also be found in beverages. The following is the nutritional information for 1
cup of coconut milk beverage:
- 75 calories
- 0g protein
- 5g fat
- 2 grams sat fat
- 7g carbs
- 6g sugar
- 0g added sugar
- 1.5mcg vitamin B12 (62% RDA)
- 2.4mcg vitamin D (15% RDA)
Several coconut milk products, like almond milk, are
fortified with vitamins B12 and D to improve their nutritional value. Coconut
milk has fewer calories and no protein than other milk substitutes. Due to the
high-fat content of coconuts, it contains somewhat more fat and slightly more
saturated fat than cow's milk and other plant-based milk replacements. As a
result, coconut milk should be used as a flavor enhancer or in limited
situations rather than as primary milk.
5. Oat Milk
Oat milk is a relatively new product that is swiftly gaining
popularity. 1 cup of oat milk has the following nutritional value:
- 90 calories
- 2g protein
- 2g fat
- 19g carbs
- 4g sugar
- 0g added sugar
- 2g fiber
- 350mg calcium (35% RDA)
- 400mg potassium (9% RDA)
- 0.2mcg vitamin B12 (10% RDA)
Many varieties of oat milk, like other milk replacements,
are fortified with nutrients. In terms of calories, fat, and carbohydrates, oat
milk is comparable to cow's milk and soy milk. It has 2 grams of protein per
cup, which is significantly less than other milk alternatives. Oat milk is
known for having 2 grams of fiber per cup, which might be beneficial for those
looking to increase their fiber consumption. You may also manufacture your own
oat milk from scratch (but it will not be fortified with the same nutrients as
store-bought oat milk).
6. Hemp Milk
While hemp milk isn't as well-known as some other milk
alternatives, it is gaining popularity. The following is the nutritional
information for 1 cup of hemp milk:
- 101 calories
- 2g protein
- 4g fat
- 13g carbs
- 3g sugar
- 2g added sugar
- 2g fiber
- 1mg iron (7% RDA)
Hemp milk is not often supplemented with additional
nutrients, unlike other non-dairy milk alternatives. As a result, it is
deficient in calcium, potassium, vitamin B12, and vitamin D. It's high in iron,
which can help with energy, and it's high in fiber, which can aid digestion.
Hemp milk is often more expensive than cow's milk or other popular milk
alternatives, but it could be a decent option for those who don't want to
consume nuts or dairy.
7. Rice Milk
Rice milk is a grain-based beverage that is mixed and
filtered to resemble milk. The following is the nutritional information for 1
cup of unsweetened rice milk.
- 120 calories
- 1g protein
- 2g fat
- 23g carbs
- 10g sugar
- 0g added sugar
- 0g fiber
- 20mg calcium (2% RDA)
- 0.4mg iron (2% RDA)
Rice milk is frequently fortified with nutrients to
replicate the nutrition of cow's milk and to contain nutrients like calcium and
iron that are difficult to come by in plant-based meals. While it contains less
protein than cow's milk or other milk alternatives, it contains more
carbohydrates, which can provide an energy boost before physical activity. It's
also dairy- and nut-free by nature.
Conclusion
There are many milk and milk-alternative options available,
and the one you choose should be based on your personal dietary preferences and
any constraints you may have. Cow's milk is naturally high in protein and
minerals that support good bones and a healthy body from a nutritional
standpoint. In terms of protein and nutrients, soy milk is comparable to cow's
milk. Other milk replacements are lower in calories and protein, although
producers frequently fortify them to improve their nutrition.
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