Benefits and Side Effect of Bush Meat
Throughout Nigeria, game animals, also known as bush meat,
are used in a variety of dishes. Apes like chimps and gorillas, as well as
crocodiles, antelopes, and scaly ant eaters, are examples of these animals.
Mammals and birds that are either wild or farmed are
considered game animals. They are not typically thought of as domestic animals,
but they are frequently hunted for food.
When it comes to health implications, eating bush meat has
both pros and cons. It is impossible to overstate the benefits of eating game
animals.
Game meat is lower in saturated fat than other fatty meats,
making it healthier. When compared to beef and pork, they are also low in
calories.
Furthermore, wild game meat contains a high amount of
Eicosapentaenoic acid, an essential omega -3 fatty acid with numerous health
benefits.
Finally, wild game thrives in its natural habitat. This
results in meat that is high in vitamins and minerals and free of growth
hormones, which are commonly used in meat and poultry production in the United States.
As a result, game meat is an excellent source of organic
meat.
Despite these advantages, eating game meat should be
approached with caution for the following reasons.
Inadequate
meat inspection procedures
Game consumption of meat can be particularly hazardous
because most of these animals are caught in traps, shot at by hunters, and in
some cases, discovered dead in the bush and sold into the market without any
meat inspection procedures performed on the carcass by a professional to
examine and guarantee that their flesh and organs are free of disease and any
food-borne contaminant or pathogen. Experts say ape meat is especially
dangerous because the HIV virus is thought to have originated in chimps. Ebola,
anthrax, and yellow fever are all spread by apes.
Lead
bullet fragments ingested
The major part of game animals are typically shot with lead
bullets by hunters. Fragments of these bullets can be seen when you examine the
tissues of these animals. Whilst also chewing on the meat, you might notice some
grit or a small stone.
Ingesting these lead pellets has the consequence of
accumulating dangerous levels of lead in the body over time, which can
interfere with a variety of metabolic functions in our bodies. Lead is toxic to
the heart, bones, intestines, kidneys, reproductive, and nervous systems, among
other organs and tissues.
a substance that can cause cancer in living tissue). This is
due to the fact that the smoking process contaminates food with polycystic
hydrocarbons and nitrosamines, which are common in smoke. These substances have
been linked to cancer in the past. In fact, some scientific studies have
discovered a statistical link between smoked food consumption and the
development of intestinal cancer.
While game meat is an irresistible delicacy in many cultures
throughout Nigeria and the world, extreme caution should be exercised when
handling or eating these animals. Here are some steps to take to reduce the
chances of coming into contact with pathogens that may be present on and in
game animals.
Within a week of handling the carcass of any game meat, wash
your hands thoroughly with antiseptic soap or solution.
Furthermore, avoid chopping the meat into large pieces.
Cutting the meat into small chunks allows the heat from the boiling water to easily
penetrate the meat. Because the heat may not be able to penetrate the center if
the chunks are too large, the center may not be properly cooked.
Also, rinse thoroughly after cutting to remove all traces of
blood.
Subsequently, you must ensure that game meat is properly
cooked. It should never be eaten raw. This is due to the fact that they may
contain a variety of microorganisms and parasites that can cause serious
illness.
A case study of a 13-year-old boy named Weijie from
Shanghai, China's Zhejiang province, is one example. After eating the raw gall
bladder of a snake, he was diagnosed with Pentastomiasis (a zoonotic parasitic
disease caused by blood sucking worms called pentastomes). The Fudan University
Children's Hospital discovered hundreds of parasites in Weijie's lungs, liver,
intestines, and kidneys.
His parents gave him the snake's gall bladder in the hopes
of keeping him healthy and improving his vision. Although it appears amusing,
this is a Chinese legend.
"Snake gall bladder is good for eyesight and clearing
inner heat," says Meng Silang, vice-secretary general of the Shanghai
Traditional Medicine Association. The correct method is to parch the gall
bladder and grind it into powder."
Is it
better to eat or not eat assorted meats?
Offals, also known as 'assorted meat,' will be the topic of
discussion (entrails and internal organs of an animal used as food). Brains,
hearts, kidneys, livers, tongues, stomachs, intestines, testicles, and other
offals are examples.
The Benefits
Organ meats are packed with nutrients. Nutritionists agree
that these portions contain far more wholesome nutrition than the muscular
flesh of the same animals. It's no surprise that lions and jaguars, for
example, instinctively go for the internal organs of their prey. I suppose this
behavior is due to the fact that these predators have learned where the
majority of the food is located over time.
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