Okra's
health benefits may include its ability to improve digestive health, diabetes
management, fatigue reduction, and endurance levels. It also aids in the
reduction of stress and the reduction of cholesterol and triglyceride levels in
the body.
What exactly is Okra?
Okra
is a flowering plant that is also known as ladyfinger or bhindi in many parts
of the world and is prized for its seed pods. Abelmoschus esculentus is the
scientific name for this fascinating plant. [1] While its origin is unknown,
research suggests it could be south Asian, West African, or Ethiopian in
origin, but the jury is still out.
Uses
Okra is used in a
variety of dishes all over the world, from the Caribbean to China. Its
popularity is growing all the time, thanks to its many applications. Among the
various applications are:
- Pickled as a vegetable
- As a seasoning for soups and side dishes
- The oil extracted from okra can be used as a vegetable oil as well
- Okra water is a traditional and alternative treatment for therapy for diabetes
Nutritional
Information
Okra may not be the most
common garden vegetable, but it is high in vitamins and minerals, including B
vitamins, as well as vitamins A, C, E, and K, according to the USDA National
Nutrient Database. Calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium, and zinc are also found
in vegetables. Furthermore, it is high in nutrient-dense mucilaginous fiber,
also known as "okra slime." The presence of minerals, vitamins, and organic
compounds in it is responsible for the majority of the health benefits.
Okra's
Health Benefits
Let's take a closer look
at the numerous health benefits of okra.
Possibly
Beneficial for Diabetes Management
Okra's seeds and peel are high
in antioxidants, which can help people with type 2 diabetes. The anti-diabetic
and anti-hyperlipidemic properties of the green sticky vegetable were
investigated in a recent study published in the Journal of Pharmacy and
Bioallied Sciences. When diabetic rats were given the powdered form for 14 to
28 days, their lipid profiles improved.
Furthermore, the health
benefits of okra water are well-known for helping to control blood sugar
levels. According to a study published in Natural Product Communications,
drinking water infused with roasted okra seeds is a common natural remedy for
diabetes in Turkey.
Possibly
Helpful for Digestion
According to a 2016 study by a
group of international researchers, okra's fiber content can aid digestion. The
high fiber content of the vegetable helped improve the absorption process in
the large intestine and stimulated peristalsis in the body, according to the
study. This may also assist in the prevention of constipation.
Fatigue
may be relieved
Okra has been shown to aid in
the reduction of fatigue in the body. In their study "Antioxidant and
Anti-Fatigue Constituents of Okra," led by Fangbo Xia of Beijing, China,
researchers discovered that antioxidant-rich vegetable seeds may help reduce
muscle tiredness. The swimming time of mice given the extract increased
significantly when compared to the control group in a clinical trial conducted
on laboratory mice. In addition, lactic acid levels were likely much lower in
the mice given the vegetable extracts, implying a reduced muscle weakness
effect. According to the findings, okra consumption is linked to increased
metabolic capacity and reduced stress in mice.
cholesterol levels May Be Reduced
It may lower total cholesterol
levels, according to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
researchers. Obese mice were given an ethanol extract of okra by the
researchers in this experiment. Isoquercitrin and quercetin, two nutrients in
the solution, helped lower blood glucose, insulin, and total cholesterol.
In addition, this vegetable is
high in fiber, with 1 cup containing 3.2 g. Dietary fiber-rich foods help lower
bad cholesterol levels, according to the American Heart Association.
Hypertriglyceridemia:
Can It Be Managed?
Hypertriglyceridemia is a
condition caused by a high level of a specific type of fat (triglycerides) in
the blood. Okra can be used as a dietary therapy for hypertriglyceridemia.
Hypertriglyceridemia is a condition that can lead to artery hardening and, as a
result, cardiovascular disease. The study in question was carried out in China
and published in The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry (July 2014)
Anti-stress
Potential
Okra seeds extracts have
anti-stress (adaptogen) properties, according to Indian researchers who
conducted a study on laboratory rats. Adaptogens can help to improve overall
health because prolonged stressful situations can cause ineffective adaptation
in the body, which can lead to decreased stamina and mood changes. According to
the study, it can not only help reduce stress, but it can also help manage
stress-related disorders and dementia. More research, particularly with human
subjects, is needed to fully understand this particular health benefit.
A
Word of Warning
Excessive okra consumption
should be avoided by people taking metformin to control type 2 diabetes.
Consuming the vegetable may improve glycemic control, but it can interact with
metformin and alter its absorption, according to a study [16] published in the
International Scholarly Research Notices.
Enjoy okra in your favorite
dishes, and let us know about the latest okra health benefits in the comments
section below.
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